29 Sept 2025
This sixth episode of Silicon with Hamid reviews the latest hardware news, offering insights into new product releases, market trends, and user experiences. The program features detailed discussions on Intel processors, GPU reliability, Apple's hardware roadmap, Samsung's foldable phones, and prevailing AI usage patterns.

The sixth episode of 'Silicon with Hamid' focuses on hardware news and discussions, covering topics relevant globally but often less accessible to the Iranian market due to unique economic conditions.
Intel's Core Ultra 5 285HX processor, built on the Orwell architecture, demonstrates significant performance improvements over its previous generation, with a 26% increase in single-core and 38-39% in multi-core performance in the SoMark benchmark. This mobile processor surprisingly outperforms its desktop counterpart by 7-8%, attributed to decreased power consumption and a narrowing performance gap between mid-range desktop and laptop CPUs.
The Iranian market faces severe challenges for new generation hardware, including high prices (e.g., 100 million Toman for a basic laptop), limited stock, and inflated costs for components. These issues are driven by part shortages and a rising dollar exchange rate, leading to stagnant buying and selling activity.
An unusual incident involved an RTX 4060 Ti graphics card melting, an issue typically observed with high-end (80-90 series) GPUs. The card's backplate melted while running Adobe and PUBG, suggesting that the user's inadequate power supply, rather than a card defect, caused the malfunction.
The power supply is often an overlooked component when purchasing a system, yet it is crucial for protecting expensive parts. Reliable and affordable power supplies with certifications like 80 Plus and Cybernetic are available in the market. These certifications verify efficiency through rigorous testing, emphasizing the need to avoid cheap, uncertified, or counterfeit units.
Leaked information reveals Apple's future hardware roadmap, including codenames for upcoming processors like A19 and A19 Pro for laptops, and a new 300 modem. The M Full Ultra chip is likely canceled, as current Pro and Max chips offer sufficient power. Apple's modular architecture, allowing chips to be connected, is highlighted as a strategic design.
The upcoming Samsung S26 series will discontinue the 'Plus' model, replacing it with an 'Edge' variant, a trend seen across multiple companies due to low demand for Plus models. The S25 Edge model is praised for its design, and future generations are expected to offer improved designs at potentially lower prices.
Benchmarks for the Exynos 2500 in the Galaxy Z Flip 7 show predictably poor performance, even falling below its previous generation and lagging significantly behind Snapdragon 8 Elite and Apple A18 Pro chips. The Flip's thin, foldable design presents cooling challenges, which exacerbate performance drops, making the Exynos chipset a major concern for potential buyers.
Leaked dummy models and renders of the iPhone 17 suggest a potentially unappealing design with a very large and mostly empty rear camera module featuring triangular lenses. The new models are anticipated to be slightly thicker due to a larger battery and will likely feature a 48-megapixel telephoto camera and increased RAM, possibly 12GB.
Early foldable phones, such as the Fold P, presented significant usability challenges, including narrow external screens, square internal screens hindering multitasking, considerable weight, and average camera performance. Newer Samsung Fold 7 series address these issues with better aspect ratios, thinner profiles, lighter weight (even less than the S25 Ultra), and a 200-megapixel camera, though foldable phones remain a niche market due to high prices.
The foldable phone market in Iran exhibits low popularity, limited availability, and extremely high prices for models like the Fold 6 (130-140 million Toman). The upcoming 'FE' foldable model, anticipated to be cheaper (around $900), could increase accessibility, despite potentially retaining some design quirks of previous generations. Consumers are advised to await new releases for more informed purchasing decisions.
A community poll on AI tool usage shows Chat GPT as the most popular (74%), followed by Gemini (12%), Copilot (6%), and Dipsic (8%). Copilot is highlighted for its free access, lack of filters, image generation capabilities, and deep integration within Windows and the Edge browser. Grac is noted for its superior coding performance but comes with an expensive subscription.
AI tools serve as valuable aids for experienced programmers, streamlining tasks and debugging, but should not replace fundamental learning for beginners. AI is also highly effective for professional applications such as generating professional prompts for illustration (Gemini), crafting polished resumes and motivation letters, and academic research (Elm Notebook), offering automation for various tasks.
A new open-weight Chinese AI model named KID has been introduced, demonstrating top performance in creative writing benchmarks. This model surpasses all previously released models in its specific domain, establishing itself as the best option for writing-focused applications.
Despite internet access challenges in Iran, readily available AI tools like Copilot (on Windows) and Gemini (integrated into Samsung phones with One UI 7) offer broad accessibility. AI can provide companionship and therapeutic support, but users should be aware of potential biases in AI advice and consistently provide accurate input for reliable responses.
Asus has launched a luxury gold-plated RTX 5090D graphics card, weighing 7.2 kilograms and priced at $50,000. This matte gold model is significantly heavier and more expensive than standard GPUs (typically 2.5-3 kg) and targets an exclusive market in regions like China or Saudi Arabia, primarily serving as a status symbol rather than a practical computing component.
A good power supply is crucial for system protection, as it shields components from excessive current draw and voltage fluctuations, preventing damage to expensive parts.
| Category | Device | Key Insight | Region | Incident | Component | Roadmap Leaks | Galaxy S26 Series | iPhone 17 Leaks | User Feedback | Community Poll | Programming/Professional | Product |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Processor Performance | Intel Core Ultra 5 285HX | Achieved 26% single-core and 38-39% multi-core performance increase, notably outperforming its desktop version by 7-8% due to efficiency. | ||||||||||
| Market Challenges | Experiences extreme prices, limited stock, and high component costs due to part shortages and currency fluctuations, hindering hardware sales. | Iranian Hardware Market | ||||||||||
| GPU Reliability | A mid-range GPU melted, likely due to an inadequate user-provided power supply, emphasizing the importance of quality PSUs over specific card models. | RTX 4060 Ti Melting | ||||||||||
| System Components | Crucial for protecting expensive components; certifications like 80 Plus and Cybernetic validate efficiency, making them essential checks against fake units. | Power Supply (PSU) | ||||||||||
| Apple Hardware | Future chips (A19, A19 Pro) and a new modem are anticipated, while the M Full Ultra chip is likely cancelled; Apple's modular chip architecture is a core strength. | M4, A19, 300 Modem | ||||||||||
| Samsung Mobile | The 'Plus' model will be replaced by an 'Edge' version in the S26 series, a response to low market demand for Plus models. | Model Lineup Change | ||||||||||
| Foldable Phone Performance | Galaxy Z Flip 7 (Exynos 2500) | Exynos 2500 showed poor benchmark results, performing worse than its predecessor, a significant drawback for the device, partly due to cooling issues. | ||||||||||
| iPhone Design | Renders suggest a large, potentially 'ugly' camera module. Expected upgrades include a thicker body, larger battery, 48MP telephoto camera, and 12GB RAM. | Design & Specifications | ||||||||||
| Foldable Phone Experience | Early models had usability issues (narrow external screen, heavy, average camera); newer Folds (Fold 7) improve design, weight, and camera features. | Samsung Fold P (older models) | ||||||||||
| AI Usage Trends | Chat GPT is most popular (74%), followed by Gemini and Copilot. Copilot is valued for its free features, no filters, image generation, and Windows integration. | Preferred AI Tools | ||||||||||
| AI Application | AI assists experienced programmers and automates tasks like resume writing and prompt generation but should not replace foundational skill learning. | Assistance & Automation | ||||||||||
| Luxury Hardware | Asus launched a 7.2kg gold-plated RTX 5090D GPU at $50,000, targeting exclusive markets as a luxury item rather than a practical computing component. | $50,000 Gold RTX 5090D |
